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Data management is the process you use for storing, investing in, and maintaining the data that is created and collected by a specific organization. When you are dealing with huge IT systems and great data loads, then data management becomes one of the most important pieces for the business application and is responsible for providing you with the analytical information that can help you with decision-making as well as the strategic planning provided by the corporate executives and the business managers, including some other end users. The data management processes are the ones that include the functions that make sure that the corporate systems and the data within them are accurate, accessible, and available. The majority of the required work is handled by IT and the data management teams, while the business users participate in the parts of the processes where data are meant to meet the needs of people who are working on board and are in line with the policies protecting their use of them.
Data Staging
Data staging is one of the techniques used for data structuring and organization. This principle is one of the most effective ways to shorten the way in which you can stage the data for further analytics. Basically, you are enabled to integrate the data coming from various sources and prepare it for analysis. For instance, Quickbooks works according to the principle of transforming ELT data, further storing it in a database, and preparing it for analysis using Mitto. All in all, data staging refers to the preparation of data for further analytics, which is later used for other purposes.
Data Management Functions
There are separate data management disciplines that are responsible for the overall management processes, which can cover a whole series of steps ranging from data processing to the storage of data. The type of data depends on the system, and to this end, the data are formatted and used in the analytical or operational systems. Most typically, one of the first steps is developing the data architecture, which is a common case within a huge organization that has a lot of data to be managed. Data architecture specifically refers to the blueprint for managing the data and deploying the databases and some other data platforms, which are usually bound to specific technologies that are oriented toward individual applications.
What Are the Fundamental Data Management Disciplines?
There are disciplines that are responsible for data management and require a special level of organization. The first one on the list is data modeling, which is responsible for drawing the data elements and presenting how these flow through the different systems. Data integration is the process of combining data from different data sources and using it for operational and analytical purposes. On the other hand, data governance is a special set of policies and procedures that make sure that the data are consistent throughout some organizations. Data quality management is the one aiming to fix errors and get rid of inconsistencies. Last but not least is master data management, which is a common set of references that contain data about things such as products and customers.

Data Management Systems
There is a very wide range of various technologies that are used as tools and techniques and can also be employed as data management processes. One of the processes also includes database management systems. One of the most prevalent types of DBMS is called the relational database management system. The relational database uses the principle of organizing the data into tables in a classic manner by using rows and columns, while at the same time containing the database record. These database systems are most commonly built using the SQL programming language and have a rigid data model that makes the best use of structured transaction data.
Data Integration
The integration, extract, transform, and load method is the one that is used most frequently. This method involves first extracting the data from the various source systems, then transforming the data so that it is in a unified format, and finally loading all of the integrated data into the data warehouse or another targeted system. The fact that these systems now enable a variety of various integration types is one of the many advantages of using them.
The management of data is often seen as one of the most crucial aspects of an organization’s information technology department. This is for a very excellent cause, by the way. They make it considerably simpler to access and use the data while also improving its organization.
Caroline is doing her graduation in IT from the University of South California but keens to work as a freelance blogger. She loves to write on the latest information about IoT, technology, and business. She has innovative ideas and shares her experience with her readers.